Debt
This content applies to England only.
Housing laws vary between England and Scotland. Get advice relating to Scotland
Money worries can quickly turn into problems with debt, which in turn can lead to problems paying the rent or mortgage. Don’t risk losing your home because of debt problems – take action and take control.
Dealing with debt
We've got some simple and effective steps to take when dealing with debt. We look at priority debts, loan & credit card debt, debt due to mortgage and rent arrears. Dealing with debt can help put you in control of your life.
Get organised with money
Get help sorting that pile of demanding letters and bills using Shelter's simple one page action planners. You'll soon get your budget organised.
Reduce your costs
When faced with changes in your circumstances, such as redundancy, short-time working, illness, caring for another person or having a child, you may have to cope with a reduction in income and may have to reduce your costs.
Increase your income
When you are faced with changes such as redundancy, short-time working, illness, caring for another person, having a child or bereavement, you may have to cope with a reduction in income – and look at ways of maximising your income to suit your new circumstances.
Budgeting for children
Having a child is a big life change – and one that requires budgeting for as both your income and outgoings change.Have a look at our ideas for reducing some of the costs associated with having children, and increasing your income.
Where to get help with debts
Your local Shelter advice centre may be able to help. Many of our local services provide specialist help with debt issues as well as housing.
Whose debt is it?
Before you start negotiating with your creditors (the people you owe money to) check that you are liable for your debts. Sometimes people wrongly assume that they have to pay a bill that is in the name of a partner, or that they are responsible because they are relatives of someone who has died. Find out more about some common problems.
Priority and non-priority debts
When you are in debt it is important to know whether these debts are priority debts or non-priority debts, as this will help you to work out your options.
Credit card debt
Credit cards can help you budget, but you'll need to know what to do if you can't make your monthly payment
Payday loans
Payday loans are costly and can cause debt problems. We look at managing payday loan debt and safe affordable alternatives to payday loans.
Fuel debt
Explore options for keeping your gas and electricity costs down and find out what to do if you are in arrears.
County Court Judgements for debt
If you don’t pay certain debts, your creditor could threaten to take you to court and could get a county court judgement against you. Find out what this could mean to you and how you may be able to deal with it.
Consolidating debts
Consolidating your debts involves taking out one single loan to pay off all or some of your other debts. It can be very risky if the loan is secured against your home.
Bankruptcy
Bankruptcy is a legal procedure that may be followed if you are unable to meet your debts.
Alternatives to bankruptcy
Learn about options that may be preferable to bankruptcy, such as administration orders, composition orders and individual voluntary arrangements.
Debt solutions
There are various debt management plans available. Find out more about the options here.
Debt relief orders
A debt relief order will normally last for 12 months, at the end of this period any remaining debts will be written off.


