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What can a landlord keep from your deposit?

Unpaid rent and bills

Your landlord can keep your deposit for unpaid rent.

Use bank and benefit statements, a rent book or emails to prove what you have paid.

Using a deposit for your final month's rent

Some tenants decide not to pay rent for the last month of their tenancy. Sometimes tenants do this because they are worried they will not get their deposit back in time.

You should pay your rent on the normal date unless you agree something else with the landlord.

If you do not pay, your landlord can keep your deposit to cover the rent.

You could ask your landlord to let you off the last month's rent and keep the deposit instead.

For example, if you need to pay up front costs for a new home.

Get it in writing if your landlord agrees.

If you leave without ending your tenancy

You are responsible for paying rent until you end your tenancy properly.

This means you might be responsible for rent until:

  • new tenants move in

  • the tenancy ends by agreement with your landlord

  • you end a rolling tenancy with a notice to quit

You will probably lose some or all of your deposit if you leave without ending your tenancy.

Find out more about:

Fees for late or unpaid rent

Check your tenancy agreement to see if your landlord can charge for late or unpaid rent.

Your landlord can only charge a fee if:

  • your rent is at least 2 weeks late

  • your agreement says the landlord can charge

Late fees could be taken from your deposit or your landlord could go to court to get them back.

Unpaid utility bills

Your landlord can only withhold your deposit for unpaid bills if it has cost them money.

For example, if the gas company installed a prepayment meter and your landlord has to pay to change it back before they rent the property again.

Your landlord cannot keep your deposit just because you have not paid your final energy bills. Your debt is to the energy company not the landlord.

But unpaid bills might delay the return of your deposit so try to get up to date.

Contact your utility suppliers

Contact your energy and water suppliers at least 2 days before you move out. Tell them:

  • the date you are leaving

  • your new address so they can send you a final bill

Take photos of final meter readings on the day and send them to the energy company.

Find out about help if you're struggling with energy bills.

Still need help?

Your deposit protection scheme offers free dispute resolution if you and your landlord cannot agree about the return of your deposit.

Last updated: 1 May 2026

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