How to challenge DSS discrimination
Letter template: Complain about DSS discrimination
A formal complaint could be your next step if the agent does not reply to an informal email.
This template includes common reasons given by agents for refusing to rent to tenants on benefits and why these are not legal excuses.
The agent has up to 8 weeks to give a final response.
Copy our template into an email.
[Use the subject: Formal complaint about DSS discrimination]
Dear [name of agent]
I applied to view or rent the property at [address].
I was told or it was suggested that you do not accept tenants who receive benefits.
I respectfully asked you to reconsider and offer me a viewing on [date of previous email].
My personal situation
As a reminder, my monthly income is £xxx and I can afford this property.
I currently rent a similar property for a monthly rent of £xxx. I have always paid in full and on time. I can provide proof of income and rent payment history.
My complaint
I believe I have been unfairly discriminated against.
You refused my application to view or rent a property that was both suitable and affordable just because I receive benefits.
Please reply within 3 weeks to confirm that:
You will reconsider my application for this property or similar properties.
You will no longer reject applications on the grounds that a tenant is receiving benefits.
[If the agent is a TPO member]
The Property Ombudsman (TPO) has agreed to investigate complaints of DSS discrimination that have not been resolved by the agent.
As a TPO member you should acknowledge my complaint within 3 days and investigate and respond within 3 weeks.
[If the agent says you need a guarantor]
You told me that I must provide a guarantor because I receive benefits.
I have set out why the advertised property is affordable for me. Please waive the guarantor requirement. My benefits income is as reliable as income from employment.
[If the agent says it's the landlord's choice]
You told me it's the landlord's choice not to rent to tenants who receive benefits.
Agents who take instructions to discriminate breach equality law.
[If the agent says you will fail checks]
You told me that I will fail affordability checks because I receive benefits.
You should not use processes or external referencing companies that automatically exclude people on benefits or ignore income from benefits.
[If the agent says the mortgage or insurance company will not allow tenants on benefits]
You told me the landlord's mortgage lender or insurance company won't allow lettings to tenants who receive benefits.
Please tell me what steps you have taken to check that these restrictions are in place?
Most mortgage lenders and many insurance companies have dropped these restrictions.
In conclusion
I still wish to view or rent this property.
I have shown that I would be a suitable tenant for this property or similar properties.
If I do not receive a satisfactory response within 15 working days, I will report the matter to your redress scheme.
I look forward to hearing from you.
[Your name and contact number]
You can also send it as an email attachment or letter.
Word template: Formal complaint about DSS discrimination (docx 24kb)
OpenDocument template: Formal complaint about DSS discrimination (odt 11kb)
What happens after you complain
The agent should tell you that they have received your complaint within 3 working days.
They should then look into the complaint. They have:
3 weeks to give you a full response
8 weeks to give you a final response if you're not happy with their full response
Taking your complaint further
All letting and estate agents must belong to one of these schemes:
the Property Ombudsman (TPO)
the Property Redress Scheme
These schemes are independent and can look at customer complaints about agents.
The agent must display the name of the scheme in their offices and on their website.
You can take your complaint to one of these schemes if:
the agent ignores your email or letter
you do not get a full response in 3 weeks
you do not get a final response in 8 weeks
you are not satisfied with agent's final response
The Property Ombudsman (TPO) has warned its members that DSS discrimination is unlawful. They will investigate complaints of DSS discrimination.
The ombudsman has worked with Shelter to provide guidance to help with your complaint.
Last updated: 22 May 2024