Skip to main content
Shelter Logo
England

Assured tenancies with private landlords

The law has changed

The Renters' Rights Act means most private tenants now have an assured tenancy.

If you got an eviction notice before 1 May 2026 you might still have an assured shorthold tenancy (AST).

You do not have an assured tenancy if you live with your landlord or moved in before 1989.

Check your tenancy type if you are not sure.

Rights of private assured tenants

Do you need a written agreement?

Most landlords give you a written tenancy agreement but some agreements are verbal.

From 1 May 2026, landlords or letting agents must give you written information about the tenancy before you agree to it.

Your landlord must give you the Renters' Rights Act information sheet on GOV.UK if your tenancy started before 1 May 2026. This tells you about your new rights.

You can complain to the council if you do not get this information by 31 May 2026.

Back to top


When can your landlord ask for more rent?

Your landlord cannot just:

  • tell you the rent is going up

  • ask or pressure you to agree to an increase

From 1 May 2026 your landlord can only put your rent up with a section 13 notice.

This notice:

  • can only be used once a year

  • cannot be used in the first year of your tenancy

  • must give at least 2 months' notice of a rent increase

Some old tenancy agreements might have a 'rent review clause'. Your landlord cannot use this to increase your rent now the law has changed.

More on rent increases for private tenants.

Your landlord cannot evict you for challenging a rent increase.

Back to top


How long does your tenancy last?

Your tenancy does not have an end date. It lasts until you or your landlord ends it.

Your tenancy can end if:

  • you serve a valid notice to quit

  • you and your landlord agree to end the tenancy

  • your landlord evicts you through the courts

Most fixed term ASTs turned into rolling periodic assured tenancies on 1 May 2026.

Even if your agreement says it is fixed term, you probably have an assured tenancy.

You can only have a fixed term if you got a valid section 8 notice before the law changed.

Back to top


How do you end your tenancy?

You can end your tenancy by either:

  • agreement with your landlord

  • giving at least 2 months' notice

Get any agreement on the tenancy end date in writing if you do not give a legal notice.

You could still have to pay rent if you do not end your tenancy properly.

Back to top


How can your landlord evict you?

Your landlord can only make you leave if they take all these steps:

  1. give you an eviction notice

  2. get a court order telling you to leave

  3. ask court bailiffs to evict you

Assured tenants can only be evicted for a legal reason. For example, rent arrears.

The Renters' Rights Act ends section 21 'no fault' eviction.

From 1 May 2026, your landlord has to give you a valid section 8 notice.

It is a criminal offence if your landlord tries to evict you without a court order.

Find out how to deal with:

Back to top


What if you stay somewhere else?

Tell your landlord if you're away for more than a short time.

Some tenancy agreements say you have to tell the landlord if the property is empty for more than 4 weeks.

Tell your landlord if, for example, you're:

  • in hospital

  • staying with a relative

  • working away for a time

Leave personal belongings in your home and ask someone you trust to check on the property.

Your landlord could evict you quite easily if they think you have moved out permanently.

They can give you a landlord's notice to quit.

Back to top


What repairs must your landlord do?

Your landlord is responsible for most repairs, including:

  • the boiler, central heating and hot water

  • the roof, walls and windows

  • guttering and drainpipes

  • toilets and sanitation

  • gas and water pipes

  • external doors

Your tenancy agreement might say they have to fix or replace other things. For example, fridges or washing machines.

You must report things that need fixing to stop problems getting worse.

Your landlord is also responsible for:

Alarms must be working at the start of your tenancy. You should test them once a month and replace the batteries when needed.

Any furniture your landlord provides should be fire resistant.

Back to top


Can you keep a pet?

You can write to your landlord and ask to keep a pet. Your landlord cannot evict you for asking.

Your landlord should not say no without a good reason.

They must usually let you know if it's okay in writing within 4 weeks.

Your landlord could ask for more information about the pet before they agree. They might have to ask the building owner if you live in a flat.

More on renting with pets.

Our guide has a letter template.

Back to top


Who can inherit your tenancy?

A joint tenancy will pass to any other joint tenants.

If the tenancy is only in your name it can usually pass to a partner who you live with.

If you do not live with a partner, your tenancy could pass to another family member who lives with you.

More on who can inherit a private tenancy.

Back to top


Last updated: 1 May 2026

Step 1 of 3
How helpful was this page?Select an option from 1 - Not helpful at all to 5 - Very helpful, with 1 - Not helpful at all being Not helpful at all and 5 - Very helpful being Very helpful